Nayi Soch : Electrical Seva Sangh – Ajay Kumar Srivastava

July, 2022 |

A brief introduction of EPABX System

Introduction

The full form of EPABX (Telephone Exchange) is “Electronic Private Automatic Branch Exchmage”, EPBAX refers to the telephone switching system of an enterprise, which mainly consists of lines and stations, Nowlets get other information about it.

EPABX is used to facilitate the internal communication of a business to switch voice-over Internet protocol or between IP users’ calls to local lines. The main function of EPABX is to allow the phone to be made in the house between the extensions and to allow routing for external calls, for example when an employee calls another employee on the same network, the call is sent through EPABX without the need for an external line, And if the employee wants, he can also make a call outside the company’s network through the same Exchange.

EPABX helps companies save costs and improve efficiency, for example, if a company doesn’t do EPABX, it may need to be installed in 500 different lines, if it has 500 employees, previously, EPABX was based on analog technology, but today, it uses digital technology.

Parts of EPABX

EPABX mainly includes lines and stations, and the lines are in contact with the PSTN, and has endpoints such as stations, desk phones, etc. The basic parts of EPABX are as follows:

Exchange – This is a large switching station that connects call and root internally or externally, it is the main part of the EPABX system.

Gateway – It connects the internal network to the outside world, it calls local public switched telephone network (PTSN) lines from the exchange unit.

Handsets − Handsets used with the EPABX system are provided with various specialized functions, they allow users to dial within extensions, use intercoms and other features provided to dial within the extensions, connect to external calls.

Move on the line MDF by cable from EPABX. Then distribute the plant from MDF in the order of extension number.

A port from EPABX to PA. Gives in the input of the amplifier which connects to the amplifier when dialing 79 in the telephone.

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